The Democratic National Convention is set to kick off today (Monday) in Chicago, with Vice-President Kamala Harris poised to accept the party's presidential nomination.
The convention aims to rally Democrats behind Harris following President Biden's unexpected withdrawal from the race in July. Party leaders, including President Biden, former Presidents Clinton and Obama, and other prominent figures, are scheduled to speak throughout the week, culminating in Harris's acceptance speech on Thursday.
Despite the planned celebrations, concerns are growing about potential division within the party over the Gaza conflict. Protests are expected throughout the convention week, with organizers predicting "many thousands" of participants for the largest demonstration on Monday.
The issue has already impacted the primary process, with approximately 750,000 voters choosing "uncommitted" earlier this year, largely due to concerns over the administration's handling of the Gaza situation. While only 36 "uncommitted" delegates will attend the convention, compared to 4,500 supporting Harris, they represent a significant bloc of dissatisfied voters.
These delegates plan to use the convention to pressure the Harris campaign and the Democratic Party for policy changes regarding Gaza. They aim to gather support for a letter demanding that Harris and the party back a ceasefire and arms embargo against Israel.
Harris has previously called for a ceasefire and expressed concern over civilian casualties in Gaza. However, she has yet to release a detailed policy on the conflict. Her campaign has not responded to requests for comment on the issue.
Complicating matters are ongoing US-mediated ceasefire talks, which are reaching a critical stage. As a member of the current administration, Harris may find it challenging to diverge significantly from President Biden's position on Gaza, especially with negotiations potentially nearing conclusion.
The convention, set to conclude on Thursday with Harris's primetime acceptance speech, will be closely watched for any indications of how the party plans to address the Gaza issue and maintain unity heading into the November election.
* The BBC contributed to this article.