Justin Welby, the Archbishop of Canterbury, resigned today (Tuesday) following revelations about his handling of a historic abuse case.
The resignation marks the end of an 11-year tenure that began with promise but ultimately became overshadowed by controversy.
Welby came to the role in March 2013 as a stark contrast to his predecessor, Rowan Williams. With a business background and experience on the Parliamentary Commission on Banking Standards, he quickly proved his administrative capabilities by successfully pushing through women bishops legislation within months of taking office.
However, two major revelations would come to define his tenure:
1. In 2016, he discovered that his biological father wasn't Gavin Welby but rather Churchill's private secretary, linking him unexpectedly to historical slave ownership in Jamaica.
2. More significantly, his connection to the John Smyth abuse scandal from the 1980s ultimately proved fatal to his leadership. Smyth had brutally assaulted young men at Christian camps for public school boys, where Welby had been involved before his ordination.
The critical issue wasn't just Welby's historical connection to Smyth. When he became archbishop in 2013, detailed information about Smyth's crimes was waiting on his desk. Despite this, Welby took no significant action until Channel 4 exposed the scandal four years later. During this period, abuse continued.
While Welby's tenure had successes, including his widely praised handling of Queen Elizabeth II's funeral, his leadership was ultimately undermined by his failure to prioritize abuse victims, his failure to report what he knew, thus allowing the abuse to continue, and over-focus on international affairs at the expense of local parish needs and a growing disconnect with grassroots church concerns.
The Church of England now faces the challenge of selecting a new leader who can reconnect with the spiritual needs of the English people and restore trust in the institution.
The Telegraph contributed to this article.