HOSTAGE DEAL IS NEARLY THERE – So what's the hold up?

Despite unprecedented progress in hostage negotiations between Israel and Hamas, AP News reports three critical issues continue to impede a final agreement.

Border Control Disputes

The primary concern centers on the Netzarim corridor dividing Gaza. While the draft agreement calls for Israeli withdrawal from this crucial north-south route, Israel maintains it must retain screening capabilities for northbound movement. The current proposal suggests IDF forces would withdraw by day 22, though questions remain about the specifics of security arrangements.

Recent discussions have focused on distinguishing between vehicle inspections, which Israel would continue, and civilian movement, which would face fewer restrictions.

Southern Border Security

The Philadelphi Route along the Egyptian border presents another significant challenge. While the agreement outlines a partial Israeli presence, Hamas demands immediate and complete withdrawal, including from the Rafah crossing. The timing and extent of this withdrawal remain under intense negotiation.

Humanitarian Aid Distribution

Though Israel has agreed to permit substantial humanitarian aid deliveries at the outset, control over distribution remains contested. Israeli officials reject Hamas involvement in aid management, while Israel's decision to cease cooperation with UNRWA complicates the logistics of aid delivery throughout Gaza.

Phase Two Complications

The framework for the deal's second phase faces substantial hurdles:

- Israel insists on maintaining a presence until all hostages are released

- Hamas refuses complete hostage release before full Israeli withdrawal

- Questions persist about Gaza's future governance

- The draft requires Phase Two arrangements before Phase One concludes

Should inter-phase negotiations fail, Israel maintains its right to resume military operations. While Hamas claims guarantees against renewed fighting from Egypt, Qatar, and the U.S., Israel has declined to make such commitments in the agreement.

According to the Wall Street Journal, all major negotiation points have reportedly been resolved and a ceasefire agreement is in its final stages. In an unexpected development, yesterday (Tuesday), Hamas ceased communications without providing a reason. Today, they reengaged in talks, and negotiators working on the deal are now optimistic about the prospects.