Israel Prison Service ends use of conscripted soldiers

The change follows an amendment to the Security Service Law in 2005, which allowed the Defense Minister, in consultation with the Minister of Public Security, to assign conscripts to work in security prisons. Over the years, approximately 6,000 draft soldiers served in security facilities in three districts.

Originally intended as a temporary measure, the law was extended multiple times, with the most recent extension ending on August 15, 2023. A transition directive was then implemented, enabling the IPS to prepare for the full integration of permanent prison staff, according to Israel national news reports.

Prison Commissioner Kobi Yakobi plans to recruit skilled and professional correctional staff, aiming to build a permanent workforce to replace conscripts. Currently, about 60 former conscripts who completed their mandatory service have chosen to continue as full-time IPS personnel.

The shift to a fully professional prison guard force is expected to enhance operational efficiency and stability, improving the overall effectiveness of the IPS. "This change will help preserve operational knowledge and experience, contributing to the overall effectiveness of the facilities and the organization," the IPS stated.

Minister of National Security Itamar Ben-Gvir, who oversees the newly renamed Ministry of National Security, expressed pride in the decision, calling it a crucial step in ending the "illogical" practice of using draft soldiers in prisons. He also highlighted his initiative to remove female soldiers from direct interaction with security prisoners, emphasizing the importance of protecting their dignity and safety.

Deputy Warden Liat Teshuva, head of the IPS Human Resources Division, noted the significance of this transition, stating, "Today we close an important chapter and open a new one. Moving to a professional, permanent prison guard force reflects our commitment to operational excellence and continuous improvement." She also acknowledged the valuable contributions of thousands of conscripted soldiers who served in the system.