What began as an optimistic military operation in the Syrian Golan Heights is showing signs of strain, as IDF commanders warn that a prolonged presence could trigger an escalation of violence in the region.
Despite an initially peaceful deployment marked by successful dialogue with local Syrian leaders, recent developments have military officials increasingly concerned. Two significant confrontations between IDF soldiers and Syrian protesters over the past week have highlighted growing tensions in the area.
"It's only a matter of time before we face a surprise anti-tank missile or mortar fire," warns a senior IDF officer in the Northern Command, describing a mission that has soldiers positioned at static locations up to 20 kilometers from the border.
The situation has become particularly challenging for troops fresh from intense combat operations. "Troops are frustrated by a mission without a visible enemy or meaningful operations, especially after transitioning from intense combat against Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza," military officials report.
Local resistance has grown in response to the IDF presence, with daily tank movements through villages sparking protests. In one incident near Quneitra, Israeli forces fired on demonstrators, resulting in at least one injury. While the IDF maintains troops acted in self-defense, they emphasize ongoing efforts to build positive relationships with the region's 70,000 Syrian residents.
Intelligence reports have detected early warning signs of potential militant activity. Islamist rebel groups from southern Syria, particularly near Daraa, are reportedly considering movement toward the Golan. Though no militant cells have been observed near IDF positions, commanders remain vigilant about armed groups potentially exploiting the situation.
The IDF's current mission includes disarming local communities, with forces collecting hundreds of weapons abandoned by retreating Syrian army units. While some villages have cooperated, recalling Israel's humanitarian assistance during the Syrian civil war, others have resisted. In Jubbata al-Khashab, the military issued an ultimatum: surrender weapons or face military action.
To manage the operation, the IDF has committed two regular brigades to the region, avoiding additional reserve call-ups. The deployment forms part of a "forward defense" strategy aimed at preventing terrorist organizations from establishing themselves along the border.
The military has extended its protective measures to include Druze communities in southern Syria, particularly in Hader near Mount Hermon, offering support against threats from Salafist groups. Meanwhile, Syria's de facto leader, Abu Mohammad al-Julani, continues to consolidate power, managing shifting alliances and overseeing conflicts between rebel factions and pro-Assad forces in Alawite strongholds.
Ynet contributed to this article.
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