Raiders of the Lost Archives? 

Israel accused of sending military archaeologists into Syria 

Lebanese media claims IDF experts are exploring ancient sites amid territorial expansion; Parallels are being drawn to controversial 1970s missions.

Syrian Hermon (Photo: Screenshot from CEO Of Israel Antiquities Authority Telegram)

A peculiar accusation has emerged from the chaos of Syria's collapse: Israeli archaeologists in military uniforms are reportedly accompanying IDF forces into ancient sites, mixing historical research with territorial control.

Lebanese outlet 'The Cradle' claims these uniformed experts are entering archaeological sites across the Quneitra region, including the ancient town of Bariqa. The report comes as Israeli forces push to within 12 kilometers of the strategic Damascus-Beirut highway.

If true, it wouldn't be the first time Israel combined military operations with archaeological missions. During the 1973 Yom Kippur War, six Israeli archaeologists surveyed 400 square kilometers of captured Syrian territory. In 1967, a special intelligence unit received direct orders from Prime Minister Levi Eshkol to search for ancient scrolls immediately after capturing Jerusalem.

Changing Power Dynamic

The alleged archaeological missions are taking place during dramatic regional shifts. Israel has reportedly secured control of 440 square kilometers of Syrian territory since Damascus fell to rebels. The new Syrian leadership, led by former militants, seems surprisingly accommodating.

"We don't want conflict with Israel," HTS leader Ahmad al-Sharaa told The Times, pledging to honor the 1974 agreements and welcome back UN observers.

Israel's Antiquities Authority firmly denies sending personnel across the border. "We have not sent any archaeologists across the Syrian border."

However, Israeli leaders are signaling long-term intentions in the region, with Defense Minister Israel Katz calling for permanent fortifications on Mount Hermon.

Soldiers on Syrian Hermon (Photo: Israel Antiquities Authority)
IDF in Syria (Photo: Israel Antiquities Authority)

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