Qatar’s push into Syria: A strategy or a smokescreen?

In the wake of the collapse of Bashar Assad's regime in Syria last week, Qatar’s foreign ministry has issued a statement emphasizing its commitment to Syria's stability and unity. “Doha is closely monitoring developments in Syria and calls for preserving the nation’s institutions and unity,” the statement read.

Qatar’s foreign ministry spokesperson, Majed al-Ansari, reinforced this stance, stating that the Syrian people now have an opportunity to “realize their aspirations and establish a homeland for all.” He urged all Syrian factions to collaborate in preserving national unity, while also condemning “Israeli incursions into the demilitarized zone with Syria.” Al-Ansari highlighted Qatar’s ongoing engagement with all stakeholders involved, stressing its role as a regional mediator.

Meanwhile, Qatar's Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani spoke with Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani on Monday to discuss regional cooperation and developments, signaling Qatar’s active role in shaping Middle Eastern diplomacy.

In a significant move, Qatar announced plans to reopen its embassy in Syria, with operations set to resume on Wednesday after the necessary preparations are completed. This marks a pivotal step in Doha’s renewed engagement with Syria.

Qatar has also been in dialogue with Iran, with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi meeting Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammed Al Thani last Thursday. The discussions reportedly focused on Syria, reflecting Qatar’s strategic alignment with regional players.

Dr. Ariel Admoni, a Middle East expert from Bar-Ilan University, described Qatar’s approach as a calculated effort to solidify its influence. “Qatar knows how to leverage humanitarian issues as a tool for its interests,” he explained. “They’ve partnered with Turkey to ensure on-the-ground presence and are positioning themselves as an indispensable actor for any party involved in Syria, whether Islamist or Iranian-aligned.”