The family of Ze’ev "Jabo" Erlich, a 70-year-old historian and geographer from Ofra, who tragically lost his life in a clash with Hezbollah terrorists in southern Lebanon on Wednesday, challenges the IDF's version of the incident.
Erlich, who was deeply passionate about exploring Israel's history, held the rank of major in the IDF reserves. The IDF spokesperson claimed Erlich entered Lebanon as a civilian, but his brother, Yigal Amitai, vehemently disputed this account. “Contrary to the IDF’s claims, we clarify that Jabo was enlisted and treated as a soldier in the field,” Amitai told Ynet.
“He entered Lebanon with full IDF approval, as he always did for archaeological research in Judea and Samaria.” Amitai, who last spoke to his brother on Wednesday morning, explained, “He told me, ‘We’re going into Lebanon.’ I believe the IDF is shielding senior officers while scapegoating mid-level ranks.”
Amitai expressed deep frustration with the family’s notification process, noting, “We weren’t informed until 8 p.m. today. Jabo was my eldest brother, one of three siblings. Instead of mourning, I’m having to correct the damage caused by the IDF spokesperson’s misrepresentation of his name.”
The IDF acknowledged Erlich’s years of service as a reserve major and honored him with a military burial. A founding figure of the Ofra settlement, Erlich was a renowned historian and editor of influential publications such as Samaria and Benjamin and Judea and Samaria Studies.
He is survived by his wife Tamar, six children, and grandchildren. “Jabo was a walking encyclopedia of Israeli history and archaeology,” said Amitai. “He didn’t just teach knowledge - he conveyed the passion and depth of every story. We are still in shock and processing this immense loss.”