Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar has reportedly set a condition for the group's participation in fresh cease-fire talks, demanding that Israel halt its military operations in Gaza before Hamas will join negotiations. This development comes as the U.S. pushes for a new round of talks between Israel and Hamas, more than 10 months into the war.
According to Arab mediators, Sinwar conveyed a message on Monday night stating that if Israel wants Hamas to participate in negotiations, it must first stop its military operations in Gaza. This request is likely to face resistance from Israel, which has consistently maintained its determination to achieve its dual objectives of defeating Hamas and securing the return of hostages.
The U.S., Egypt, and Qatar have called for the resumption of talks in a summit scheduled for Thursday. They have promised to present their own proposal for bridging remaining gaps if necessary. While Israel has reportedly welcomed the invitation, Hamas officials have yet to confirm their participation.
The potential talks come at a critical juncture, with the region bracing for a possible Iranian attack and further escalation. The U.S. is expected to send a team of senior officials to the Middle East this week in hopes of overcoming obstacles and reaching a deal.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly emphasized his goal of total victory over Hamas and stated that any deal would not prevent Israel from resuming the fight. This stance aligns with the views of far-right politicians in Netanyahu's coalition, who prioritize defeating Hamas over freeing hostages.
However, Netanyahu faces pressure from multiple fronts. Israel's security establishment, including the military, Shin Bet, and Mossad, have expressed support for a deal, arguing that Hamas has been significantly weakened and that the hostages may not have much time left. Additionally, families of the hostages continue to protest across Israel, demanding action for their release.
The situation is further complicated by Sinwar's recent appointment as Hamas's political leader, following the killing of his predecessor, Ismail Haniyeh, in Tehran. Sinwar, believed to be a key planner of the October 7 attacks, is known for his hardline stance and goal of achieving Palestinian statehood through the destruction of Israel.
As negotiations hang in the balance, 111 hostages taken in the Hamas-led attack on October 7 remain in captivity, with at least 39 believed to be dead.
The coming days will be crucial in determining whether the parties can overcome their differences and engage in meaningful talks, with Sinwar's condition potentially serving as a significant obstacle to progress.
* The Times of Israel and WSJ contributed to this article.